Embryonic stem cells are the building blocks of life, derived from early-stage embryos, typically around 5-7 days old. These “blank slate” cells have the extraordinary ability to become any type of cell in the body, making them pluripotent, or capable of transforming into many different tissues.

Why this matters

Embryonic stem cells are a big deal because they have the potential to help treat various health conditions. Because they can change into any cell type, they hold the key to creating new tissues and potentially healing injuries or diseases that were once thought to be untreatable. Embryonic stem cells are being researched to help fix serious health problems like brain damage, diabetes, or heart disease.

LINK: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK223690/